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entwisi 11-10-2007 20:33

mechanical aptitude
 
http://www.forddoctorsdts.com/quizze...alAptitude.php

I got 86%


Anyone beat it?

Shame it doesn't tell you which you got wrong.

grego 11-10-2007 21:01

Re: mechanical aptitude
 
Only 40% lol, it does tell you which you got wrong, you could click on the icon on the left

WillowTheWhisp 11-10-2007 21:03

Re: mechanical aptitude
 
I didn't beat you. Only got 80% and I'm intrigued now which I got wrong too.

Gayle 11-10-2007 21:12

Re: mechanical aptitude
 
I was doing ok but stopped understanding the questions when I got to question 8 - I'm not mechanically minded! :D

WillowTheWhisp 11-10-2007 21:14

Re: mechanical aptitude
 
I can't help querying the answer to number 8. The correct answer just doesn't seem physically possible to me.

Neil 11-10-2007 21:16

Re: mechanical aptitude
 
I started doing it but when I saw there were 50 questions I decided I could not be bothered. That and having to sort out stuff tonight for school tomorrow with Rhonda being in hospital over night having her lobotomy reversed.

WillowTheWhisp 11-10-2007 21:19

Re: mechanical aptitude
 
So what did you reckon to question 8 Ian?

lancsdave 11-10-2007 21:20

Re: mechanical aptitude
 
I got to about question 5 and couldn't be arsed :)

MargaretR 11-10-2007 21:24

Re: mechanical aptitude
 
Quote:

Originally Posted by lancsdave (Post 480597)
I got to about question 5 and couldn't be arsed :)

I decided not to bother looking:D

Lilly 11-10-2007 21:26

Re: mechanical aptitude
 
I only got 46% so not very good.:(

I'm not good at those sort of questions.

John_Timmins 11-10-2007 21:31

Re: mechanical aptitude
 
82% didnt beat you but passed :)

WillowTheWhisp 11-10-2007 21:34

Re: mechanical aptitude
 
Don't read this if you still want to try the quiz. If you've already done it then please scroll down.




















OK, did anyone get No8 right because I just don't see how those gears could keep turning, surely they would all be stopped if the ring gear is stopped. The cogs are interlocking so once one stops it must stop the one that locks into it.

lancsdave 11-10-2007 21:37

Re: mechanical aptitude
 
Quote:

Originally Posted by [email protected] (Post 480604)
I decided not to bother looking:D

You're going to ruin your reputation for being nosey :D:p

cashman 11-10-2007 21:38

Re: mechanical aptitude
 
got 42% which is 40% more than i expected, owt above donkey broke down,n i'm knackered.:D

WillowTheWhisp 11-10-2007 21:40

Re: mechanical aptitude
 
I can see I'm not going to get much response to my question from all you mechanically minded lot! :D

Neil 11-10-2007 21:42

Re: mechanical aptitude
 
Howstuffworks "How Gear Ratios Work"

WillowTheWhisp 11-10-2007 21:46

Re: mechanical aptitude
 
Hmm, thanks Neil, but I still can't find an illustration of a planetary gear system where the inner cog wheels keep turning when the outer one is held still. How can they?

West Ender 11-10-2007 21:47

Re: mechanical aptitude
 
I only got 56%. Don't bring your car to me when it goes wrong. :(

cashman 11-10-2007 21:52

Re: mechanical aptitude
 
Quote:

Originally Posted by West Ender (Post 480637)
I only got 56%. Don't bring your car to me when it goes wrong. :(

he he he, you'll do a better job than me westender:D

jambutty 11-10-2007 21:52

Re: mechanical aptitude
 
Quote:

Originally Posted by entwisi (Post 480554)
http://www.forddoctorsdts.com/quizze...alAptitude.php

I got 86%


Anyone beat it?

Shame it doesn't tell you which you got wrong.

I got 94%

It does tell you which you got wrong and it even got one answer wrong itself. Well not so much wrong as having two correct answers and only selecting one of them as correct and of course the other one became incorrect.

Q48 – In a naturally aspirated engine, air enters the cylinder because of

Their answer – From atmospheric pressure pushing it in.

I selected from suction caused by the piston going down, which is the same thing. In fact it is probably more correct than their answer.

The piston moves down and tries to create a vacuum which is equalised by the air pushing in from outside. If the piston didn’t move down there would be nowhere for the air to rush in. The piston doesn’t move down because of the air rushing in but because the crankshaft is still rotating after ignition and pulls it down, thus creating a vacuum, which is equalised by the air rushing in.

So my score should have been 96%.

Lilly 11-10-2007 21:55

Re: mechanical aptitude
 
Wow! Well done, Jambutty.:)

entwisi 11-10-2007 21:56

Re: mechanical aptitude
 
Willow, the fact that the three small wheels are teh same size allows it to keep moving. if one was a different size then it would lock up as it would be trying to move faster than teh others which wouldn't be possible. as it is each is trying to move in exactly teh same direction and speed so it 'works'

West Ender 11-10-2007 21:58

Re: mechanical aptitude
 
Quote:

Originally Posted by cashman (Post 480640)
he he he, you'll do a better job than me westender:D


Hey, Cashman, between the 2 of us we got 96%. Maybe if we worked together we could






****** it up completely. :)

SPUGGIE J 11-10-2007 22:02

Re: mechanical aptitude
 
68% but I am useless at theory so I am suprised. :eek:

jambutty 11-10-2007 22:08

Re: mechanical aptitude
 
Quote:

Originally Posted by WillowTheWhisp (Post 480632)
Hmm, thanks Neil, but I still can't find an illustration of a planetary gear system where the inner cog wheels keep turning when the outer one is held still. How can they?

Because all the internal gears are free to move laterally as well as rotating.

I can’t think of anywhere where such a configuration could be used though.

jambutty 11-10-2007 22:10

Re: mechanical aptitude
 
Quote:

Originally Posted by Lilly (Post 480644)
Wow! Well done, Jambutty.:)

Thanks Lilly but someone of my age and experience in mechanical and electrical engineering should have got 100%, it was that easy.

WillowTheWhisp 11-10-2007 22:10

Re: mechanical aptitude
 
Quote:

Originally Posted by jambutty (Post 480641)

Q48 – In a naturally aspirated engine, air enters the cylinder because of

Their answer – From atmospheric pressure pushing it in.

I selected from suction caused by the piston going down, which is the same thing. In fact it is probably more correct than their answer.

I chose suction too and I'm still convinced that is more right than their answer but I can see the logic of 'air pushing into a vacuum' but to my logic air is sucked into a vacuum.

Quote:

Originally Posted by entwisi (Post 480645)
Willow, the fact that the three small wheels are teh same size allows it to keep moving. if one was a different size then it would lock up as it would be trying to move faster than teh others which wouldn't be possible. as it is each is trying to move in exactly teh same direction and speed so it 'works'

If the outer rim didn't have cogs then I would agree with you Ian, but the cogs in the outer rim are locked into the cogs in those three small 'planetary' wheels which in turn are locked into the central 'sun'. In any series of gears if one of the cogwheels is held rigid then it prevents the movement of any wheel it interlocks with. So I still say they couldn't possibly move. Now if that outer rim was smooth then of course the three planetary wheels would slide effortlessly within it and their answer would apply, but the rim in the image is not smooth.

WillowTheWhisp 11-10-2007 22:12

Re: mechanical aptitude
 
Cancel that! :D I've just had a rethink. I can now visualise them going on a wander within the outer wheel! :D

MargaretR 11-10-2007 22:13

Re: mechanical aptitude
 
Quote:

Originally Posted by WillowTheWhisp (Post 480659)
I chose suction too and I'm still convinced that is more right than their answer but I can see the logic of 'air pushing into a vacuum' but to my logic air is sucked into a vacuum.



If the outer rim didn't have cogs then I would agree with you Ian, but the cogs in the outer rim are locked into the cogs in those three small 'planetary' wheels which in turn are locked into the central 'sun'. In any series of gears if one of the cogwheels is held rigid then it prevents the movement of any wheel it interlocks with. So I still say they couldn't possibly move. Now if that outer rim was smooth then of course the three planetary wheels would slide effortlessly within it and their answer would apply, but the rim in the image is not smooth.

:eek: That's decided it - I'm definately not gonna look:eek:

steeljack 11-10-2007 22:14

Re: mechanical aptitude
 
Quote:

Originally Posted by WillowTheWhisp (Post 480619)
Don't read this if you still want to try the quiz. If you've already done it then please scroll down.
.

agree with you on this , that was my thought (seized up gearbox)

Neil 11-10-2007 22:16

Re: mechanical aptitude
 
Quote:

Originally Posted by WillowTheWhisp (Post 480659)
I chose suction too

You need to understand what suction is to see why they asked the question and why they gave the answer they did. Suction - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

jambutty 11-10-2007 22:20

Re: mechanical aptitude
 
Quote:

Originally Posted by WillowTheWhisp (Post 480659)
I chose suction too and I'm still convinced that is more right than their answer but I can see the logic of 'air pushing into a vacuum' but to my logic air is sucked into a vacuum.



If the outer rim didn't have cogs then I would agree with you Ian, but the cogs in the outer rim are locked into the cogs in those three small 'planetary' wheels which in turn are locked into the central 'sun'. In any series of gears if one of the cogwheels is held rigid then it prevents the movement of any wheel it interlocks with. So I still say they couldn't possibly move. Now if that outer rim was smooth then of course the three planetary wheels would slide effortlessly within it and their answer would apply, but the rim in the image is not smooth.

If the piston didn't move their would be nowhere for the air to go. So we were right and they were not wuite so right.

The outer rim doesn’t have cogs – it is itself a cog and it is locked.

The sun may be fixed on its axis but the planets are free to move rotationally and laterally.

Neil 11-10-2007 22:21

Re: mechanical aptitude
 
This explains the gears a little better willow. Look how the outer gear is part of the gearbox casing so is held stationary. the 3 inner gears are fastened on a common plate and to the output shaft.

Epicyclic gearing - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

jambutty 11-10-2007 22:29

Re: mechanical aptitude
 
Quote:

Originally Posted by Neil (Post 480667)
You need to understand what suction is to see why they asked the question and why they gave the answer they did. Suction - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

If you have two containers of differing air pressure and they are connected the air pressure will equalize in both. Whether it is sucked in or pushed in is a moot point and dependant on whether you are in one container or the other. If you are in the low pressure container the air is being sucked in. If you are in the high pressure container the air is being pushed out and if it is being pushed out of one it can be said to be pushed into the other.

It’s a bit like when you mix hot and cold water. Does the hot water make the cold water warmer or does the cold water make the hot water cooler.

The bottom line is that it is the movement of the piston that creates a vacuum and this vacuum sucks in the air. If the piston did not move the air from outside would not push it down.

WillowTheWhisp 11-10-2007 22:41

Re: mechanical aptitude
 
Quote:

Originally Posted by jambutty (Post 480669)
The outer rim doesn’t have cogs – it is itself a cog and it is locked.


OK, I meant teeth, The teeth being interlocked with the other teeth. :D I knew what I meant.

Quote:

Originally Posted by Neil (Post 480672)
This explains the gears a little better willow. Look how the outer gear is part of the gearbox casing so is held stationary. the 3 inner gears are fastened on a common plate and to the output shaft.

Epicyclic gearing - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia


Yes, I suddenly had a blinding flash in which I saw it differently, hence my follow up post saying 'ignore that'

I'm still on the side of suction though. :D

entwisi 12-10-2007 06:36

Re: mechanical aptitude
 
:D

I too went suction mainly as Jambutty said, the initial action that caused the movement of air is the piston going down. hence as it instigated the whole proceeding I reckon suction is right. Atmospheric pressure was only equalling the pressure so it wasn't pushed in as all,it was dragged across. To me pushed infers that 'positive pressure' is in action.

Well Done Jambutty though!

The ones that made me think were the multiple pully ones.

WillowTheWhisp 12-10-2007 07:07

Re: mechanical aptitude
 
You know the one where it showed you one pulley which was going clockwise and asked which others were going anti? I missed one of those off and I could kick myself because it was one of the ones right next to it!

Neil 12-10-2007 07:23

Re: mechanical aptitude
 
Quote:

Originally Posted by entwisi (Post 480705)
To me pushed infers that 'positive pressure' is in action.

It depends where you are. In the cylinder you have negative pressure relative to outside it, outside the engine you have positive pressure relative to inside it. The air will move from a high pressure area to a low pressure one. That is why the air is pushed in. It's still works the same way in a turbo charged car.

You would not say the air is sucked out of you tyre when you press the valve in. The air will move from the high pressure inside the tyre to the low pressure outside. The word suction is commonly used when pressures under 1 bar are involved.

In the end it comes down to using the scientifically correct words. As in a bulb is where daffodils come from whereas light comes from a lamp. It does not really matter which way you describe it. They put that question in to catch people out.

I was discussing this with my mate, an ex fireman. He said they were always taught that if you are pumping water from a pond, the pump does not suck the water out of the pond. Atmospheric pressure acting on the surface of the pond pushes the water into the low pressure area created in the pumps inlet pipe.

The input to a pump is commonly known as the suction side and the output is known as the pressure side. That's stupid English language for you.

mrskitty 12-10-2007 07:44

Re: mechanical aptitude
 
I got 42%........

WillowTheWhisp 12-10-2007 07:50

Re: mechanical aptitude
 
Well I still reckon vacuum cleaners work by suction.

jambutty 12-10-2007 08:16

Re: mechanical aptitude
 
Ah! Yes! The multiple pulleys. That got my brain cell agitated a bit too but I got it right.

I got the electric fan question wrong and I’m damned if I can remember which was the other one.

What I can say is if the text were timed I wouldn’t have done so well. I don’t think quite as fast as I used to.

Air will always try to equalise if two connected containers have a different psi Neil. Whether you consider it pushing the air from high to low or pulling (sucking) the air into the low from the high isn’t really relevant.

When you withdraw blood from a vein does the hypodermic withdraw (suck) the blood out or is the heart pumping it out? You can still withdraw blood from a dead body therefore the blood is sucked out.

Re your analogy of the fireman’s water pump. You can still pump water out of a sealed container where air is prevented from replacing the removed water. It takes more effort but it can still be done. Therefore the water is sucked out.

I think that answer is to agree to differ on this issue but so far with three people opting for sucking against one person opting for pushing, the suckers have it.

jambutty 12-10-2007 08:25

Re: mechanical aptitude
 
Quote:

Originally Posted by WillowTheWhisp (Post 480714)
Well I still reckon vacuum cleaners work by suction.

They do WillowTheWhisp.

But did you know that you can get compressed air to act just like a vacuum cleaner?

Take a long tube and part way down attach another tube to it at an angle. A bit like a capital Y. Blow air down the left hand part from top to bottom and it will suck air down the right hand part from top to bottom. It is quite a powerful suction too.

Neil 12-10-2007 10:07

Re: mechanical aptitude
 
Quote:

Originally Posted by jambutty (Post 480715)
When you withdraw blood from a vein does the hypodermic withdraw (suck) the blood out or is the heart pumping it out? You can still withdraw blood from a dead body therefore the blood is sucked out.

No blood is not sucked out of a dead body. You create a low pressure in the syringe, the body is at atmospheric pressure, so the blood moves to the low pressure in the syringe.

jambutty 12-10-2007 13:02

Re: mechanical aptitude
 
Quote:

Originally Posted by Neil (Post 480730)
No blood is not sucked out of a dead body. You create a low pressure in the syringe, the body is at atmospheric pressure, so the blood moves to the low pressure in the syringe.

But it doesn’t push the syringe plunger to create the vacuum. The nurse does that by pulling the plunger.

At some time in your life, surely you must have seen a nurse take a small bottle of sterilised water, stick a hypodermic needle into it through the rubber seal, draw off some of the water and transfer it to another bottle that holds the medication that will be injected into someone. There is no air in the bottle of sterilised water so the water must be sucked out.

According to the Oxford English Dictionary:
verb 1 draw into the mouth by contracting the lip muscles to make a partial vacuum.
2 hold (something) in the mouth and draw at it by contracting the lip and cheek muscles.
3 draw in a specified direction by creating a vacuum.

Nothing to say about:
Re your analogy of the fireman’s water pump. You can still pump water out of a sealed container where air is prevented from replacing the removed water. It takes more effort but it can still be done. Therefore the water is sucked out.

The definition of a Suction Pump
Noun - a pump for raising fluids by suction
http://uk.ask.com/reference/dictionary/wordnetuk/178384/suction%20pump

Attach a vacuum pump to a bell jar and set it going. It will be sucking the air out of the bell jar.

Basically it amounts to - when you remove air or a liquid from somewhere you suck it out. When you put air or liquid into a container of some sort you pump it in.

shillelagh 12-10-2007 15:09

Re: mechanical aptitude
 
I got 50% 250 points. Okay i failed seeing as the passing percent is 80 but im happy with that seeing as im not mechanically minded even though i worked for an engineering company that made axles and worked in a fitting shop for a bus company! But it does show that i did pick something up otherwise it would have been worse.

Neil 12-10-2007 18:04

Re: mechanical aptitude
 
Quote:

Originally Posted by jambutty (Post 480764)
Nothing to say about:
Re your analogy of the fireman’s water pump. You can still pump water out of a sealed container where air is prevented from replacing the removed water. It takes more effort but it can still be done. Therefore the water is sucked out.

How many times do I have to say, the movement is from an area of high pressure to an area of low pressure?

Neil 12-10-2007 18:24

Re: mechanical aptitude
 
Quote:

Originally Posted by jambutty (Post 480764)
Basically it amounts to - when you remove air or a liquid from somewhere you suck it out. When you put air or liquid into a container of some sort you pump it in.

In fact the title of the article is interesting because, as it mentions, a vacuum cleaner will not work on the moon.

Here is a quote from this teaching website Workbench: You Can’t Vacuum the Moon

Your comments about liquids are also incorrect. It is the pushing force of gasses that cause the movement of liquids in all the cases that have so far been mentioned. Unless of course you are pressurising the liquid then it too will move from an area of high pressure to one of low pressure ( a hose pipe would be a simple example)

If you don't want to believe what it says that is fine by me. I am surprised by the way you let your stubbornness make you appear ignorant to the physics in question. I must have been wrong when I assumed you to be an intelligent man.

Quote:


* Any situation in which suction seems to be apparent can now be explained properly.
* The expansion of sealed snack bags or the explosion of shampoo in suitcases of airplane passengers can be explained by the changes in air pressure

.

Science Concepts

Gases exert a pressure through the collective impacts of their atoms on the surface of an object or container. Because of this, pressure is always a positive value. In other words, gasses can only push on things, never pull on things. The lowest pressure achievable occurs when there are no atoms around, such as in outer space.*

Any time something seems to be pulled by suction, the actual cause must be explained by using pushing forces of gasses. Suction is better defined as a net pushing force in a particular direction due to the differences in two gas pressures.

This can best be understood by looking at several examples which can also be used in class discussion:

* Straws: When you “suck” on a straw, you actually expand the volume of gas on one side of the liquid (the side connected to your mouth). By expanding the volume of the gas inside the straw, you spread the atoms out, resulting in a lowering of pressure inside the straw. It is the outside air pressure that is also pushing on the liquid in the straw which pushes the liquid up the straw. You don’t pull the liquid into your mouth, you lower the internal pressure to allow the outside pressure to push the liquid up the straw.
* Vacuum Cleaners: Vacuum cleaners work by creating a lower pressure just inside the opening which touches the floor. By creating a low pressure inside the machine, higher air pressure in the room pushes its way into the vacuum cleaner, taking the dirt with it. Because there is no, or very little, atmosphere on the moon, you can’t create a lower or higher gas pressure inside and outside the machine, so you can’t “suck” any dirt up from the ground. Nothing happens when you turn on a vacuum cleaner on the moon. (You wouldn’t even hear it because some substance, usually air, is necessary to transmit sound waves.)

*Actually, there are some atoms in outer space, but they are so few and far between that the pressure is almost zero there.

Naive Conceptions

• Suction is a pulling force.
In almost any case where the word suction is used, it is referring to some pulling force. For example, sucking a drink up a straw, using a vacuum to suck up dirt, astronauts being sucked out into space if a hole in their ship occurs. In every one of these cases the cause of the suction is a difference in gas pressure between two regions of space. Gas under higher pressure will push its way to an area of lower pressure. A straw works because the air pressure inside your mouth is less than the air pressure outside which pushes the liquid up the straw. A vacuum cleaner creates a region of low pressure inside so that air under higher pressure will push its way into the vacuum cleaner. Air in a spaceship is under high pressure (compared to outside the ship) and pushes its way out of the hole in the ship. There is no such thing as a pulling force of suction - only pushing forces.

jambutty 12-10-2007 18:44

Re: mechanical aptitude
 
No one ever stated that you could vacuum on the moon. But then that is what some people do, throw in red herrings to confuse the issue.

But you can pump water on the moon if there is enough of it to pump before it evaporates. Which totally destroys your theory that it is air pressure on the surface of the water that forces the water through a pump and not the pump sucking the water away. There ain’t no air on the moon.

And you have conveniently forgotten to challenge the ‘air is sucked out of a bell jar by a vacuum pump’ statement. Could it be that there is no challenge to make and you cannot bring yourself to admit that air and water can be sucked out from containers as well as being pumped out?

However if the best that you can do is insult people there is no more to be said.

Verb sap!

Neil 12-10-2007 19:36

Re: mechanical aptitude
 
Quote:

Originally Posted by jambutty (Post 480909)
However if the best that you can do is insult people there is no more to be said.

Insult you, I actually paid you a complement.

I have given you a link explaining how suction really works but you choose to ignore it. What else can I say to that? Unfortunately you appear unable to admit when you are wrong, I can say that is a quality that I do poses and if you took of your blinkers and actually read the link I posted you should now understand why I have been saying what I have all along. Unless of course my Physics A level teacher was also wrong :rolleyes:


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